Peratallada

Peratallada is one of the best-preserved examples of medieval architecture in Catalonia. After a visit to nearby Girona this morning, it’s been a beautiful drive through the countryside to get here.

As we approach from the car park, crossing a bridge and into the town, it becomes apparent the closer we get that this place is special. Visiting this tiny village is like stepping back in time with its pretty village plaza, narrow cobblestone streets, and fortified structures.

History of Peratallada

The area around Peratallada has been inhabited since prehistoric times, but the village’s history as a medieval settlement begins in the 9th century. It was originally a small farming community and by the 10th century it became an important strategic location due to its proximity to the Via Augusta (a major Roman road) and its defensible position on a rocky outcrop.

During the Middle Ages, Peratallada grew in importance as a fortified town. The village was part of the feudal domain of the Count of Empúries, and its defensive structures were enhanced over time, with the construction of a castle and city walls. The castle, built on a rocky promontory, remains one of the most striking features of Peratallada today. The town’s name itself is a reference to the process of cutting stone to create its fortifications and buildings, showcasing the skilled craftsmanship of the period.

In the 15th and 16th centuries, Peratallada’s importance waned as larger towns and cities in the region grew. Over the centuries, the fortifications and castle fell into disrepair. It wasn’t until the late 19th and early 20th centuries that efforts began to preserve and restore the village’s historical buildings, and Peratallada gradually became a tourist destination known for its medieval charm.

Today, Peratallada is a well-preserved example of medieval Catalan architecture and has been declared a “Historical-Artistic Site.” The village is known for its tranquil atmosphere, narrow alleyways, cobblestone streets, and impressive stone structures, including the fortified castle, a Romanesque church, and the remains of the medieval walls. The town is also famous for its culinary scene, particularly its local cuisine, which draws on traditional Catalan recipes.

What To Do

It’s only a tiny town, walkable in less than half an hour, which, incidentally, is all I had on tour. However, it’s worth lingering here a little longer to explore the castle, church and more.

• Castle of Peratallada: The castle, dating back to the 10th century, is one of the most significant architectural features of the village. It was built atop a rocky hill and includes a large courtyard, defensive walls, and a moat. While parts of the castle have been restored, much of it remains intact.
• Medieval Streets and Walls: Peratallada’s streets are lined with stone houses and medieval buildings. The village is still enclosed by remnants of its original fortifications, including gates and watchtowers. The beautiful cobbled streets are enough to make me want to weep they’re so pretty.
• Church of Sant Esteve: The Romanesque-style church in the village dates back to the 12th century. It’s one of the oldest structures in Peratallada. It is dedicated to Saint Stephen and is central to the village’s religious history.
• Stone Architecture: The town’s buildings, constructed primarily from the local limestone, give it a distinctive appearance. The stone was carefully cut and shaped to fit together without mortar, a testament to the craftsmanship of the builders.

A stroll through the narrow streets, exploring the castle and church, isn’t enough for me. I want to pause to enjoy the local gastronomy in some of these charming restaurants. It would also be lovely to spend time to exploring the surrounding countryside, with vineyards, olive groves and green hills.

Good To Know

Peratallada is a beautiful example of a preserved medieval village, rich in history and architectural heritage. Its combination of historical importance, unique stone structures, and scenic beauty make it a standout destination in the Costa Brava region of Catalonia.

In addition to this, it’s quiet and has a real local vibe. The day I visited, a Sunday, there were families out in the Plaza for lunch. Cyclists are paused for a meal in another tucked away restaurant and other groups gather around tapas and drinks. This would be a great low key base for broader exploration of the area.

Would I Return?

Yes.