Nestled in the heart of Bali, the Ubud Water Palace, also known as Saraswati Temple (Pura Taman Saraswati), is one of the island’s most enchanting landmarks. It is a large, relatively new temple (pura), built for the Ubud royal family. Its main feature is the stunning lotus pond that lends the water palace its name.
The forecourt of this tranquil and picturesque temple offers not only a window into Bali’s rich cultural heritage but also a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of Ubud’s busy streets. With its intricate design, sacred significance, and stunning surroundings, the Water Palace is a lovely spot to walk around. There is also a restaurant where you can take a pause from the heat and enjoy a cool drink or meal with the cooling trickle of fountains splashing nearby.
Historical Background
The Ubud Water Palace was built in 1951 by the king of Ubud, the late Tjokorda Gde Agung Sukawati. Originally constructed as a private residence for the royal family, it is designed as a place for rest and rejuvenation. The palace is dedicated to the goddess Saraswati, the Hindu deity of knowledge, art and wisdom. This is reflective of the island’s deep devotion to spirituality and beauty.
At the time of its creation, Ubud was already becoming a thriving center of art, culture and spirituality. It attracts artists, writers and intellectuals from all over the world and has done so for decades. Designed to compliment Ubud’s vibrant cultural scene, the Water Palace offers a tranquil retreat of beauty and serenity for the royal family to enjoy.
Balinese religious belief deeply influences both the palace’s architecture and layout. It contains elements that honor water, nature and the divine feminine. Its association with Saraswati is also significant. She embodies the arts and knowledge, both of which are central to Balinese culture. Over time, the palace became not just a royal residence, but a place of spiritual and cultural significance for the people of Ubud.
Architectural Splendor
The architectural design of the Ubud Water Palace is a harmonious blend of traditional Balinese styles and European influences. This is reflective of the artistic exchanges that occurred in Bali during the mid-20th century. The design of the palace’s layout embodies the Balinese concept of Tri Hita Karana, representing the balance between humans, nature and the divine.
We are greeted by a series of grand stone walkways on entering the palace grounds. These wind their way through lush gardens and by tranquil lotus-filled ponds. The central feature of the palace is the large lotus pond. The lotus pond is especially important in Balinese culture, symbolizing purity and enlightenment. The goddess Saraswati herself is often depicted with a lotus in her hand. This makes the palace’s central water feature a symbol of her presence.
Beautiful Balinese pavilions, stone sculptures and fountains surround the pond. The serene water reflects the intricate carvings and designs of the surrounding buildings which adds to the ethereal atmosphere of the space.
The Ubud Water Palace is also home to several traditional Balinese architectural features, including thatched roofs, wooden beams and decorative stone carvings. These tell stories from Hindu mythology and adorn the walls and pillars of the palace. The carvings often depict scenes from Hindu mythology, including stories of the gods, as well as images of dancers, musicians, and animals. They add a layer of artistic depth, showcasing the level of Balinese craftsmanship.
Cultural Significance
While originally a royal residence, the Ubud Water Palace has evolved into a cultural hub that attracts both locals and tourists. The palace remains a symbol of Ubud’s artistic heritage and continues to host traditional dance performances, cultural events and ceremonies. One of the most popular events at the palace is the regular Legong dance performance, taking place in the evenings. The traditional Balinese dance is a captivating display of grace and storytelling, often accompanied by live gamelan music. You’ll likely receive a flyer for the event whilst walking the local streets.
The Water Palace is also a center for spiritual practices. The Balinese are deeply spiritual people. At the palace, offerings honor the gods and ensure harmony with the natural world. While we’re here we witness some locals performing rituals and presenting offerings in the temple pavilions.
This is a place where I can feel a tangible connection with the cultural and spiritual heritage of Bali. The Water Palace offers a quiet space for reflection and meditation. As I pause to reflect, the palace’s tranquil surrounds and the sound of flowing water create an ideal setting to get lost in thought.
Good To Know
Located just off Ubud’s main street, the Ubud Water Palace is easily accessible to visitors. The palace is open daily to the public. Entry is typically free, although we make a small donation at the entrance.
Modest dress is highly recommended out of respect for the site’s cultural and religious significance. We are able to borrow customary local dress at the site to cover shoulders and knees.
Although the palace itself is a peaceful retreat, it’s also surrounded by some of Ubud’s best shops, restaurants and galleries. It’s the perfect spot to stop and reflect during a day exploring Ubud.
Would I Return?
No.
